Admission essay sample
Topic For Research Paper For High School
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Stress Management and Work Performance in the UK (HR)
Stress Management and Work Performance in the UK (HR) What is the goal of the examination? In this examination, the scientist was keen on researching the connection between stress the board and working environment execution in the United Kingdom. This exploration was persuaded by the ongoing reports that there has been an expanding worry by human asset administrations over the need to oversee worry among employees.Advertising We will compose a custom evaluation test on Stress Management and Work Performance in the UK (HR) explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Various associations inside the United Kingdom have put aside a few assets to help battle working environment worry as one of the methods of improving execution. These associations have been quick to guarantee that their representatives have as negligible degrees of worry as can be conceivable (Harrington 2001, p. 79). This propelled the specialist to dispatch an examination if there was a connection between stress the executives and work execution among representa tives. The exploration was based inside the nation among workers of changing ages, races and scholastic levels. The objective of the investigation is to set up the connection between stress the executives and work execution and the best way to deal with oversee worry to meet hierarchical objectives. Coming up next are a portion of the particular objectives that the analyst had while initiating this exploration. To decide the essential and optional reasons for pressure. To assess the effect of pressure the board on worker execution at the working environment. To decide the best strategies for stress the board. Along these lines, the analyst would have the option to decide whether it merits submitting a great deal of assets and time in overseeing worry in the work environment. It stress the executives have an immediate positive effect on working environment execution then it is significant that association gives it enough concentration with the goal for them to improve productivity. H ow have I approached the examination? As was clarified in the procedure of this exposition, the analyst utilized both the essential and optional wellsprings of information. As Brotherton (2003, p. 118) says, a specialist can't profess to direct an examination without any preparation given the monstrous investigations led in different fields in the contemporary world. All things considered, any bit of exploration will consistently be a progression of previously existing bits of examination. This makes auxiliary wellsprings of information significant. The analyst utilized these auxiliary wellsprings of information to help build up a base for this examination. Dissimilar to information accumulated from essential sources, auxiliary wellsprings of information end up being significant in light of the fact that it is a previously handled information. The analyst had the option to accumulate the hypothetical point of view of this examination from the auxiliary data.Advertising Looking for e valuation on brain research? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The essential information assumed a similarly significant job. As Boss (2002, p. 78) says, an exploration can't be viewed as complete until the specialist can think of their own exact examination that would affirm or dismiss what the auxiliary wellsprings of information says. It is the essential information that will confirm the examination, in any case such an exploration may simply be considered as a scrutinize of written works. Therefore, the analyst went to the ground and assembled information from the inspected respondents. The information was accumulated utilizing polls which were created by the scientist in the wake of creating research proposition. The inquiries utilized were both open finished and shut finished. While open finished inquiries furnished the respondents opportunity to give their responses dependent on their more extensive information on the inquiry, shut finished inquiries were generally simple to code during the investigation procedure. The analyst utilized SPSS in breaking down the information (Maxwell Steele 2008, p. 366). This empowered the exploration to produce relapse and relationship of different factors in the examination. This empowered the specialist to dismiss the invalid speculations that were created. For what reason did I follow this specific course? This examination utilized quantitative exploration in showing up at the discoveries. Quantitative exploration is a sort of study that uses figures to come to certain end results (Huczynski Buchanan 2007, p. 56). In such manner, the examination appeared as a review, whereby the scientist distinguished the example and presented surveys on them. In this exploration, there was have to look at the connection between factors so as to set up circumstances and logical results. The analyst was keen on knowing how various components (autonomous factors) stress the exe cutives (subordinate factors), and how this would then influence work environment execution. This requested for a strategy that would be objective and capable factually to sum up the discoveries. Quantitative technique was seen as the most suitable strategy to use in this research.Advertising We will compose a custom appraisal test on Stress Management and Work Performance in the UK (HR) explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Quantitative examination includes deliberate exact investigation of a marvel by utilization of measurable instruments (McClurg 1999, p. 25). Its fundamental goal is consistently to utilize scientific speculations and models in building up its speculation (Freund Carmeli 2003, p. 710). In this manner, quantitative strategy would help in this exploration. It would empower the specialist test the theories set forth for legitimacy and permit the utilization of an example as a portrayal of the whole populace. It would assist the specialist with using the information to think about the presentation of explicit representatives in their working environments, and the manner in which they deal with their pressure and how the administration causes them in dealing with their pressure. The quantitative technique would likewise help in knowing whether there is any connection between the presentation of the representatives at working environment and stress the executives. Albeit subjective strategies was customarily utilized in sociology and would be fitting in this examination, it can't give observational help for research speculation. Subjective techniques clarify why a given example of occasions has occurred the manner in which they have (Buick Thomas 2001, p. 308). Then again, quantitative strategies clarifies what and when of a wonders. Ethnographic exploration and phenomenology as approaches of subjective examination would have been proper. Ethnography would help in examination of culture at the working environment that may build o dds of worry among representatives (Denzin Lincoln2011). Phenomenology would have researched real factors that ought to be tended to by the administration so as to effectively oversee worry at the working environment. Because of these reasons subjective technique was not utilized in the examination and the scientist selected quantitative exploration. What standards oversee my decisions? As referenced over, the scientist needed a methodology that would empower experimental investigation of information. This would help in approval of the optional information that was surveyed in section two of this exploration. The choice to gather information from over the races, genders, ages, levels of and training was to help decide the social gatherings that are at more serious danger of getting influenced from stress.Advertising Searching for appraisal on brain science? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More This would empower strategy creators inside different associations in the United Kingdom to realize how to move toward each gathering with regards to pressure the executives (Lazarus 1966, p. 78). This choice was additionally founded on the way that there is should be comprehensive in light of the fact that in the current society preclude any type of segregation on at all premise. What presumptions have I made and what were my legitimizations? In each examination, there is have to build up certain suspicions so as to make an exploration procedure a reality. Presumptions are in every case significant when managing sociologies. As Belanger (2011, p. 89) says, in unadulterated sciences, it is workable for the specialist to control creatures in the exploration to fit into the ideal condition. In any case, this is beyond the realm of imagination when managing sociologies. This is on the grounds that in sociologies, the subject of the specialist is a person. It is practically difficult to control individual when directing an exploration. Therefore, it is imperative to make a few suppositions. In this exploration, it was expected that pressure is the significant reason for poor representative execution at the working environment What results did I get? From this exploration, the outcome confirmed the way that pressure the executives has an immediate positive effect on execution at work environment. It was affirmed that the most ideal method of overseeing worry in the working environment is by distinguishing the source. At the point when the wellspring of this pressure is recognized, it gets conceivable to address it by taking out the source. This is a certain method of guaranteeing that all the negative manifestations of worry to not influence the viability of the representatives in the working environment. It was additionally affirmed in this exploration that absence of stress the executives among representatives in some organization in the United Kingdom has adverse ly influenced the exhibition of such foundations in different fronts. Will this exploration take care of the issue? The exploration has uncovered a great deal of realities about pressure the board. From this exploration, it has come out unmistakably that for the administration to be in a situation to prevail in their endeavor, they should battle worry among their representatives. This exploration has given various courses through which stress can be overseen at work environment for firms inside this nation. Are the investigations sound? The legitimacy of the investigation done in this exploration has been affirmed. The choice to utilize quantitative examination was halfway spurred by the need to have a strategy that can be confirmed observationally. This makes the outcomes acquired in this examination legitimate. They can b
Saturday, August 22, 2020
In what ways did the British government attempt to hide the effects of the Blitz from the people of Britain Essays
In what ways did the British government endeavor to conceal the impacts of the Blitz from the individuals of Britain Essays In what ways did the British government endeavor to shroud the impacts of the Blitz from the individuals of Britain Essay In what ways did the British government endeavor to conceal the impacts of the Blitz from the individuals of Britain Essay At the point when war broke out in 1939, there was a quality of hesitance among the British individuals. The frightfulness of the First World War was new in people groups minds and many would not like to encounter that once more. The administration perceived the need to keep up assurance, provided that it were annihilated then the war would be lost, and assigned an office, the Ministry of Information, for the creation of purposeful publicity and the association of restriction. At the point when the Blitz began in 1940, the administration thought it particularly imperative to defend the open soul because of the harming impacts of regular citizen bombings, both physical and mental. They utilized an assortment of instruments to achieve this, for example, radio stations, newsreels, and banner battles. Be that as it may, it was anything but a straightforward matter of concealing data from the general population. A few things were controlled, yet it was increasingly about introducing a deliberately made picture to individuals and utilizing scenes of obliteration to pass on positive, confidence boosting messages. One of the manners by which the British government endeavored to control general assessment was using purposeful publicity. Numerous banner crusades were dispatched and Ministry of Information newsreels were viewed by thousands consistently. Radio stations, tuned in to by a huge extent of the nation, were additionally vigorously impacted by the administration. The main radio broadcast accessible was possessed by the BBC, which was in steady correspondence with the Ministry of Information about how occasions ought to be accounted for. Indeed, even light diversion on the radio regularly contained a basic message. Oversight was additionally completed. Writers needed to submit articles for checking and a few papers which penetrated these guidelines were formally restricted. A few pictures and clasps of film esteemed not reasonable for open review, for example, a film of a mass entombment following assaults on Coventry, were hidden and not uncovered until after the war. The administration wanted to blue pencil pictures which were especially upsetting or which demonstrated the nation not adapting great to fiasco. A photo of the shelled play area of Catford Girls School is a case of a picture that was not appeared to the general population. Dead bodies in packs are seen thronw everywhere throughout the ground. Photos of this nature were probably not going to have been endorsed for distribution on the grounds that genuine, as opposed to inferred, passing is plainly appeared. This may have upset individuals, particularly the individuals who had not had an individual encounter of sufferings of this size. As a matter of fact to see an image of the dead groups of youngsters just calmly lying around is unmistakably more discouraging than an unoriginal, moderately unimportant rundown of setback figures. Additionally, the review of pictures indicating despair or extreme melancholy was confined. The administration needed to put over the message that Britain was adapting admirably and arranging; being mentally unaffected. Film clasps, for example, one of a deprived lady suffering from extreme melancholy after a burial service would not verify this as were restricted. Notwithstanding, numerous scenes of physical demolition were not edited, yet utilized as bits of purposeful publicity. This was with the goal that the individuals of Britain could be demonstrated transcending the decimation around them and developing as an assembled, sure, great country. The film Neighbors Under Fire shows some recently made vagrants who are singing, giggling and evidently arranging as a network. This mental fortitude is made additionally surprising by the rehashed shots of the totally destroyed structures around them. Their homes and possessions may have been obliterated, as we are continually reminded, however their soul has not. This utilization of publicity was not legitimately concealing the impacts of the Blitz but instead somewhat distorting the mental and social repercussions. We see a nation whose soul is totally unaffected by the hardship; which is turning into a more grounded country as a result of it. There is no notice of the scared inhabitants of Coventry trekking out each night and resting in the fields or the immense, frightful groups social affair to constrain the legislature to open the Tube stations as sanctuaries. Additionally, if the message of the purposeful publicity had been that Britain was scarcely influenced at all then the indignation of the individuals who realized in any case would have been excited and little notification would have been taken of the material. The movies were made progressively conceivable by the appearing of some proportion of decimation and this really assisted with masking the genuine circumstance since individuals would have seen little motivation to scrutinize the picture of solidarity and persistence passed on. The British government attempted to conceal the impacts of the Blitz by these way to protect the assurance of the individuals. They realized that a country without energetic strength couldn't support the multi-faceted war exertion at home thus through radio stations, newsreels and banner crusades looked to deal with the open impression of and response to the Blitz.
What Causes Social Intolerance?
ââ¬ËAcross numerous orders in the sociologies, the investigation of social imbalance speaks to a conspicuous territory of research. ââ¬â¢ Social resilience has generally figured as a state of political examination. This can be viewed because of an undeniably pluralistic culture, which incorporates tremendous components of race, religion, ethnicity, sexuality and general decent variety. Because of this more prominent accentuation has been provided reason to feel ambiguous about the idea toleration. To a degree this can be seen because of globalization, which has seen a tremendous inundation of individuals from low pay to high-pay nations. Social narrow mindedness can likewise be seen inside a chronicled setting, for instance a noticeable zone of study is the Nazi Germany treatment of the Jewish race, just as cutting edge relations. All through my examination, I am going to separate with the assistance of political research, what the fundamental driver of social prejudice are, as the issue of social resilience keeps on being unmistakable inside todayââ¬â¢s social orders over the globe. There are fluctuating contentions in regards to what is the underlying driver of such narrow mindedness, be that as it may, we should perceive that the impacts of social prejudice is one which is difficult to measure. This is on the grounds that ââ¬Ëhow one reacts to a review question concerning mentalities toward a gathering won't precisely reflect how the respondent will respond while experiencing a person from that gathering. ââ¬â¢ Therefore it is faulty to what degree we can depend on studies, as regularly individuals reactions don't generally reflect genuine perspectives, as individuals can be deceptive, or answer in manners they accept to be more engaging than their actual sentiments. Social resistance is a fairly expansive idea. As contended by Professor Popper, ââ¬ËToleration is an essential result of our being human we are for the most part results of fragility: questionable and inclined to mistake. So let us commonly pardon each otherââ¬â¢s imprudences. ââ¬â¢ Thus implying that we are for the most part subject to such an air. Susan Mendes characterizes resilience as an intrigue to the appropriateness of permitting every person to seek after his own life in however he thinks best for him. This avocation frequently alludes to the necessity that we show regard for people as self-governing operators. Such portrayals of resilience induce that receptiveness is a pivotal condition for harmony and security and a fair conjunction. It places accentuation upon the individualââ¬â¢s job inside society and their duty to act in understanding. There is additionally an ethical component comparable to such perspectives ââ¬Ëa principled acknowledgment that the ââ¬Å"othersâ⬠have rights regardless of whether the activity those rights in ugly manners. ââ¬â¢ Within my investigation, I will draw upon inquire about information from past trials, and will utilize information from the European Social Survey, as the regions I have been dominatingly taking a gander at are inside Europe and on an individual level, this data is comparative with where I live. I accept that eventually one of the primary components of social narrow mindedness are based in the midst of specific components of the segment. I accept attributes, for example, age, religion, instruction and area shape our partialities. Our general public is ever developing and expanding, and decent variety has become a lifestyle to many. In any case, I accept that the more established progressively shielded and less taught populace are bound to be less open minded and liable to help bogus and negative generalizations, this is on the grounds that they are more averse to draw in with people from said gatherings, consequently they are bound to help contrary generalizations, and incorporation disposes of such bias. Research proposes that those with training, who live in urban territories, or are strict dissidents will in general hold progressively positive attitudesââ¬â¢ I accept that these perspectives will be considered in the European Social Survey in regards to ââ¬ËQualifying for Immigrationââ¬â¢. I am going to concentrate on the factors showing the impacts of financial contemplations just as nationality, as these reflect further contentions exhibited inside my exposition. ââ¬ËThe settler is focused on the lifestyle in the nation they are moving toââ¬â¢. The outcomes bolster the possibility that the migrant being focused on the lifestyle ââ¬Ëis amazingly importantââ¬â¢ across Europe. It likewise bolsters the conviction that albeit financial elements are significant, according to the foreigner acclimatizing to the country states lifestyle, and both connect to the contentions with respect to social character. (See Appendix 1 and 2) Social personality hypothesis expresses that an essential component of an individualsââ¬â¢ feeling of what their identity is depends on bunches that they have a place with or relate to. This idea of personality can be identified with different levels, for example, nationality, ethnicity, religion, shading or different qualities. The aftereffect of this is people can put themselves inside gatherings that epitomize such attributes. People can keep up participation of more than one gathering. Social Identity hypothesis accepts that ââ¬Ëhumans characterize themselves, just as others, to a great extent regarding the social gatherings to which they belongââ¬â¢. Social narrow mindedness can be believed to create from relations between various gatherings, ââ¬ËOne of the major persuasive suspicions of social character hypothesis is that all individuals will endeavor to accomplish a positive social personality. ââ¬â¢ because of the craving for positive alliance, to assess their own gathering decidedly, they are regularly â⬠however not generally roused to assess different gatherings adversely. This supports the inclination for social pressures to create, as it is frequently introduced by the conviction that specific gatherings are prevalent. Weights consequently frequently emerge, as gatherings accept that the positive components inside ones own gathering should be shielded from the negative impacts ascribed to other people. This can bring about social preference and separation where ââ¬Ësubordinate bunches have transcendently negative stereotypic attributions when assessed by predominant gathering individuals. ââ¬â¢ Social strength hypothesis starts with the perception that every single human culture are inalienably bunch based progressive systems and are characteristically harsh. This along these lines implies that social prejudice is gotten from the hierarchal structure of society, which is made out of oppressive gathering based structure. Gathering mirrors the varying components inside society, for example, country states, races, class, ethnicity, religion, and so forth. It is accepted that solitary certain people can be get places of intensity, and certain qualities are considered fundamental, for example, insight. Inside this hypothesis it is accepted that men are progressively fit to oppressive places of gathering power than ladies. All together for this there are ââ¬ËHierarchy ââ¬enhancing situations are social settings that energize or fortify the acknowledgment and backing for social disparity. ââ¬â¢ Legitimizing legends are a manner by which hierarchal request can be kept up; they are viewed as ââ¬Ëattitudes, qualities, convictions, or philosophies that offer good and scholarly help to and avocation for the groupââ¬â¢. To express it in an unexpected way, legitimizing legends are viewed as a manner by which separation and bigotry can be advocated so as to advance structure. This hypothesis is plainly restricted in its perspectives, as it does little to clarify external gathering connections which may contradict some common norms of progression. It tends to be seen that in a specific way we do build such social requests inside society, however this hypothesis is awfully extremist and doesn't fit well inside society as it doesn't clarify a greatness of gathering connections. Gathering strife hypothesis, as is shown in Sherif and Horlandââ¬â¢s Robbers Case Experiment (1954) mirrors the strains that can emerge through gathering rivalry. The Robberââ¬â¢s Cave analyze, between two gatherings of youthful white collar class young men inferred that ââ¬Ëintergroup rivalry rather rapidly prompts ethnocentrism and gathering struggle, yet builds levels of between bunch resolve, cohesiveness, and collaboration also. ââ¬â¢ This investigation bolsters the conviction that gatherings contend and strife, as these ââ¬Ëare to a great extent elements of ââ¬Å"realisticâ⬠rivalry between bunches over rare assets. ââ¬â¢ Itââ¬â¢s along these lines bolsters the judicious decision hypothesis that people are inclined to act egotistically and prejudice is frequently a result of this. For example if a gathering frustrates anotherââ¬â¢s eventual benefits either financially, strategically or socially, this can cause an out lash of narrow mindedness. Danger to national character can be viewed as a persuading factor in hostile to outsider conclusion. It can regularly be difficult for new settlers to acclimatize into another countryââ¬â¢s culture, as frequently issues particularly those, for example, religion and race can make absorption troublesome. The Sniderman concentrate into Dutch culture attracts to consideration and measures these apparent dangers to society and personality in regards to new outsiders. Sniderman contends that the apparent danger to culture abrogates monetary dangers ââ¬Ëperceiving a danger to Dutch culture has by the far biggest effect in inciting threatening vibe. ââ¬â¢ He contends anyway that positive monetary conditions, as observed inside the Netherlands, brings about the more noteworthy saw danger against culture. This apparent danger is reflected in Snidermanââ¬â¢s examine, which shows that four of each five Dutch need to solidify movement prerequisites when migrants don't communicate in Dutch fluidly and don't have a decent opportunity to fit in easily ith Dutch culture, contrasted with two of five when they do. To take a gander at the reasons for social bigotry, we should look all the more carefully at the brain science of the person. Exploratory research has exhibited that implicit racial perspectives exist in any event, for people who score low on the proportions of unequivocal racial pr
Friday, August 21, 2020
Fluency Reading Plan Essay Example for Free
Familiarity Reading Plan Essay Brief Synopsis-The story happens on Manor Farm and has a third individual point of view. The animals on the homestead are discontent with their present conditions. Driven by a couple of pigs they rebel against the rancher that housed them. They want to frame an idealistic ranch for all animals. In any case, Napoleon (one of the pigs that began the upheaval) begins to control the animals and the people around the ranch. The homestead begins to look like its previous self and Major starts to take after the disgusting rancher. This book is fundamentally portraying socialism in a fascinating manner. Review of the Unit Reading familiarity is an amazingly troublesome zone to survey and train. When all is said in done, there are three zones that are tended to that make up familiarity phonemic mindfulness (having the option to state words and comprehend the build of the letters that make up the word), syntax and appreciation. These three regions shaped together assistance an educator survey the understudies they have. In any case, it is still extremely hard to order since familiarity appears to come normal to numerous understudies particularly by grade 8 (Rasinski, 2004). Remembering the entirety of this there still should be an authoritative measure for evaluation. This unit is based around some perusing so anyone might hear in class. After the understudies have perused individually, having them rehash the different sections for all to hear will assist with expanding their familiarity. As indicated by the book Classrooms that Work, ââ¬Å"repeated readings is an approach to assist understudies with perceiving high-recurrence words all the more effectively, in this manner reinforcing their simplicity of readingâ⬠(Addison-Wesley 1998). This will likewise consider the following region of centrality to turn into a connection in the familiarity chain-jargon. The studentââ¬â¢s readings will give chances to get some information about the different jargon words in this unit. The unit will pressure different jargon words and a higher request of intuition to pick up appreciation. As they read, the instructor can select these words and draw in the understudies to check whether they understand what is being said. On the off chance that the understudies don't comprehend the words, the subsequent stage can't occur which is understanding. Cognizance and familiarity are perpetually connected. One can't occur without the other. The least demanding approach to name it is understudies must have the option to comprehend what they read. That is the reason in numerous more youthful evaluations, grade levels are not just founded on the understudy having the option to peruse the words, however to what degree they comprehend what they are perusing. The principle build of the exercise is to grow the information on the understudies and make them read something outside of their typical domain. Understudies ought to consistently feel they are gaining some new useful knowledge (Grabe, 2010). This book and unit will take into consideration that to occur. Perusing so anyone might hear by the understudies, by the educator, and conversations about different jargon and plot topics will make this exercise effective. The understudies will peruse an extraordinary book that is a work of art and they will increase a comprehension of some secondary school level jargon and manners of thinking. References Cunningham, P. M. Allington, R. L. Study halls That Work: They Can All Read and Write. Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers Inc. 1999 Rasinski, T. (2004). Making familiar perusers. Instructive Leadership, 61(6), 46-51. Grabe, W. (2010). Perusing in a subsequent language. Ernst Klett Sprachen.
Friday, August 7, 2020
How to Embarrass Yourself on Purpose
How to Embarrass Yourself on Purpose Social Anxiety Disorder Coping Print How to Embarrass Yourself on Purpose By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Updated on July 21, 2019 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Fuse/Getty Images Have you ever considered that it might be a good idea to embarrass yourself on purpose? This practice, also known as constructive embarrassment, is similar to carrying out exposures in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). The idea is that by doing things that you find embarrassing on purpose, you will learn that you can handle your feelings in those situations. How to Start The steps to complete this exercise are quite simple, although the act of carrying them out may feel uncomfortable before you begin: Choose a situation in which to practice.Get into the right frame of mind.Complete the action that you find embarrassing. Though this process is not easy, it is worth doing to change the way you perceive situations. When you embarrass yourself you do the opposite of what you probably do on a daily basis. This is a mind shift that will help you to stop thinking about situations in such black and white terms. You might find that you end up not even feeling embarrassed or that others do not even really take notice of what you are doing. You wont know until you try. When you practice these tasks, be sure to have a positive and open frame of mind. Smile, laugh at yourself and relax. Perhaps easier said than done, but with time it will come naturally. Even better, practice these exercises with others who are socially anxious. Make it a group effort, somewhat like what might take place in outings during group therapy. Things to Start Doing If You Have Social Anxiety Disorder Potential Ways to Embarrass Yourself Below is a list of potential items for your constructive embarrassment list. There are of course many items that you could add that would be more specific to your fears. As with exposures, choose the easier ones to do first and build up to the harder ones. You might feel that doing some of these things is a waste of your time and the time of those around you. Thats okay. Remember that your goal is not to gain something from doing the actual task but to seek out that feeling of embarrassment and be okay with it happening. Pretend to have a coughing fit.Wear a fancy dress to a casual occasion.Draw a terrible sketch and ask people what they think.Send somebody the wrong type of greeting card for an occasion.Pretend to forget your phone number when someone asks.Wear your shoes on the wrong feet.Sit in the wrong seat on an airplane.Ask where the garbage is in a restaurant when you are standing beside it.Call up a restaurant and ask to order food that they dont serve.Walk into a movie after it has already started.Pay for an item with the wrong currency.Do a cartwheel in the park.Pretend to trip.Call someone by the wrong name.Ask a telemarketer if you can call him back.Try to buy movie tickets for a movie that isnt playing.Spill your drink in a fancy restaurant.On an elevator, turn and face everyone instead of looking forward.Leave the house with food on your face.If you are a student, ask the question in class that you are afraid to ask because you might look dumb.Parallel park when you know you are holdin g up traffic.Take a really long time at the ATM and talk to yourself.Take an embarrassing item to the checkout without a price tag.Go to a restaurant on your birthday where you know they will sing to you. Tell them it is your birthday.Skip down the street instead of walking.Blank out during a speech on purpose.Make your hands shake on purpose when you sign something.Order a messy meal like spaghetti on a date. A Word From Verywell While these tasks may seem insurmountable at first, over time you might notice that your fear of the worst happening is lessened. Actively seeking embarrassment can be quite liberating if youve spent your life avoiding it. However, if you try and fail to complete any of these tasks, it could be that your anxiety is still too severe. Consider speaking to your doctor about options to get your anxiety under control. The Best Treatments for Social Anxiety Disorder
Monday, June 29, 2020
Douglass and Whitman Race Relations Racism - Free Essay Example
Introduction Racist and racism are evocative words of a reality that cannot be denied. One of the renowned writers in English literature has given us some solutions to this contemporary problem. Walt Whitman has commonly been professed as one of the few white American writers who excelled the racial attitudes of his time, a great prophet rejoicing the cultural and racial multiplicity and embodying democratic ideals. When I think about Walt Whitman the first thing that comes to my mind is a big part of his poetic philosophy is kind of have a free spirit and treating everyone equally. He is against slavery at the time and against about racism. Even though he had his struggles of being gay at a time when people take that as the end of the world. Comparatively even five to ten years ago people in America had a concept that being homosexual is not the end of the world. But in his time slavery and being homosexual exiles were the same thing and you could be killed or be in prison. But it gives Whitman in his poetry the view of what his ââ¬Ëhisââ¬â¢ person if everyone knew he would be condemned as well. So, he had to live with that. That is why Whitman is considered as the first epic American poet who believes that we should treat each other equal. Frederick Douglassââ¬â¢s writing has also given us the viewpoint about racial judgment remains and which were a substantial problem back then, this must be understood against the contextual of extraordinary progress since decades. And the fact of the matter is that there is mostly no practicable alternative to some form of favorable action if we want to pledge the evil effects of certain forms of insight. Thus, although Whitmanââ¬â¢s racist opinions of blacks, shaped in part by the bad science of the day, were inconsistent and at times unsure, his poetic vision stimulated a way past his own conventional limitations toward better justice. His solution to the inconsistency was to avoid racial subjects, much as he would avoid issues about the massacre being committed against Native Americans. He could not even resolve such inconsistencies in his own spirit. Therefore, the first thing I consider as I explore this is the reality that Americans donââ¬â¢t really believe America darn aware of. In the same way, Douglass was writing for people who are not used to hearing this. He is talking to people through his writing only look at other Americans misconception of slavery today and American slavery was a part of the worldwide system. but by focusing on it he was writing for people who can only think of black people as ââ¬Ëslavesââ¬â¢ thatââ¬â¢s all they can be and that is what c ivil war was about. People of north say that as human being we canââ¬â¢t deal with the slavery anymore. And then Douglass is coming in and saying why donââ¬â¢t I write and speak to everyone through my writing. Conclusion As a result, both writers grab the attention of people who would not normally pay them any mind. As we can see for both sides of this issue that people voted is one of the most stressful if we added the likes of Douglass and Whitman into this dialogue and calm people for a second and brought intelligent wisdom into this that might solve a lot of problems.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Cec trading ltd - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 15 Words: 4373 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Statistics Essay Did you like this example? 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1.1 Business Idea and Goals CEC Trading Ltd. is a Nano Energy Water Flask trading company in Miri, Sarawak. The products that we sell are water flasks that release charges to the water with high amount of negative ions, which is good for our body. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Cec trading ltd" essay for you Create order This company intends to be the best water flasks trader in Malaysia. It is because the water flasks that this company is selling are one of a kind. It also made up of good quality and the price is very affordable. Three elements that this company concentrates on in order to reach our goal are our customers, our supplier and our employees. The major shareholder of this company (Vivian Ngu) intended to initiate the business with more than 5 employees and sell approximately 10500 water flasks in the first year which will increase in rational amount in the following month. The company intends to generate at least MYR 294,000 in sales revenue and make MYR 65,200 profit in the end of its first year of trading. 1.2 Marketing The main targets of this business are customers; range from students to workers, most likely everyone. Our company has a warehouse for storing the water flasks and we had chosen a strategic place which is situated at Jalan Bintang, Shop Lot No. 68. On the other hand, our company is selling the Nano Energy water flasks in Parkson, which is located in a shopping mall named Bintang Plaza. The reason we chose Bintang Plaza as the main location for our business is because of the huge flow of customers who visit Bintang Plaza daily. 1.3 Products Nano Energy water flasks can release charges to the water with high amount of negative ions, which is good for our body. It can restore the waters PH level to the ideal level, which is 7.0 to 7.4. Thus, it will change the water to alkaline water which benefit to health. The Nanotechnology breaks down water molecule into smaller possible size so that they are more easily absorbed by the body. Therefore, the taste of the water is smoother, sweeter and easily absorbed by our body cell as osmosis may occur easily. Drinking energized water regularly also kept us away from suffering different kind of health diseases. Moreover, the energized water penetrates deep into the body cells more easily, transfers nutrients to the body more efficient and takes away un-useful product from our body system, thus making us strong and healthy. 1.4 Sales and Promotion Promotion of the business will take place using a variety of methods, including advertising through distributing flyers from school to school, making banner, emails and telephone ordering. We will pay a few workers to distribute flyers from one place to another place. For examples, Curtin University and always all the secondary school in Miri, Sibu and Kuching. 1.5 Finance CEC Trading is a self-funding company as the initial shareholdings of RM 8000 will be injected by the major shareholder of the company (Vivian Ngu), and RM 5000 by other shareholders (Damilola, Faiznur Dilan, Wong Wen Yi and Wong Soon Siong). The company estimating the business will always show a positive value of cash surplus in every month for the first year of the operation. The company will not apply for any form of loans from outside party including bank in the first year of the operation. 2.0 BACKGROUND 2.1 Mission Statement CEC Trading Ltd. is not only aim to be one of the well-known Nano Energy water flasks traders in Malaysia but also aim to be the best water flasks trader in Malaysia. We want our product which is the unique Nano Energy water flask known as the best water flask in Malaysia as it is a beneficial product and it is made up of good quality. As well as any other company, we also would like to gain profit as much as possible. In order to attain our missions, our company will focus to the followings: 1. The Product: Our good which is Nano Energy Water Flask is made with 304 stainless steel. There is a filter inside the water flask which will be builded up from 13 kinds of natural materials such as tourmaline, zeolites, manifanshi, nano silver powder, kaolin earth, rare earth, far infrared stone, muyu stone, clay and others. The combinations of different kind of natural resources are approved scientifically to give highest efficiency to the water. 2. The Employees: The employees will be trained to do their own role efficiently. They will also be motivated by attending program which then they will produce better performance. 3. The Consumers: We are targeting adult as well as children and ageing people to consume our products since our product is available to any age. We would like to make sure that our customer satisfied with their purchases of the Nano Energy water flasks. For the capital, the amount capital needed to start the business is RM28,000. The amount of capital stated is needed to cover up all of the essential expenses that the business required to set up the business. The sum of capital that stated above is also needed to achieve a positive cash surplus in the first month. 2.2 Company History This is a new business which all started from the observation that we, the shareholders made. We had a discussion and came up with an idea of selling water flasks. The water flasks that our company planning to sell are water flasks with special features and benefits, which are the Nano Energy water flasks. This water flasks release charges of negative ions to the water and it is good for our health. In addition, the reason we chose to sell Nano Energy water flasks is due to the high demand of health products which needs a huge amount of money. On the other hand, we can also save the environment by reducing the use of plastic water bottle. Thus, by combining both of these situations, this company is set up. Furthermore, customers will not have to spend lots of money for their health products; instead they can buy the Nano Energy water flasks which only cost them MYR 28. 2.3 Business Goals The short-term goal of this company is to employ at least 5 persons full time on a salary of approximately MYR 4,900 per month. Our company planned to run our business within Sarawak for a start. The Nano Energy water flasks will be distributed to a few parts of Sarawak which are Miri (the main place of our business), Sibu and also Kuching. Furthermore, our company targeted to sell about 10500 water flasks in a year, which would probably increasing in the following month and gain a net profit at least MYR 65,200 for future investments. For the long term goal, our company wanted to expand the company into a bigger company by selling the Nano Energy water flasks to West Malaysia and Sabah. This is because we want to widen our market range and we would like to gain more profit. In order to achieve our long- term goal, we will analyse our weaknesses and strive to improve our business strategies. 3.0 MARKET CEC company is a trading company that buy product from a manufacturer (whole sellers) then sell to retailers which is to the shop we decided to sell our products. Then we sell our product to consumers. The new product we are introducing into the market is a product from Vuitton Silver Manufacturing Company that sells different types of water flask in Malaysia such as Vacuum water flask and Nano Energy water flask. The product we are introducing is Nano Energy water flask which helps to charge water with high amount of negative ion which are absorb by the body. Due to the fact that more than half of our body consists of water, water is an important element which is needed by everyone. Thus it is important that we consume healthy water daily. Nano Energy water flask can change the water ph level to be alkaline. Other than that, it can also breaks down water molecule into smaller size which then can be easily consume and the taste will be sweet and smooth. Furthermore, alkaline water ca n build up better immune body system thus prevent us from easily infected by diseases. For further information, drinking this energized water often also enhance our bodys metabolism and can concern about our beauty. However, the most important key point in drinking this energized water is keep us away from all kind of diseases. Due to the fact that our warehouse is in the state of Miri, Sarawak, our product can be found in Parkson which is in Sibu, Miri and Kuching. This water flask can be use by children as well as adult. 3.1 Market Analysis Due to the research carried out by the CEC Company, we found out that there is a lot of water flask that were on the market, but their functions are only to keep warm or keep cold. Thus, our company decided to do trading on a new type of water flask, which is for consumers health purpose. Another thing that the business concern about is about environmental friendly. 3.2 Seasonality The major of our sales revenues are in February to November. This is because there are no long holidays or school holidays. Thus, the customers might saw the advertisement for our product and purchased them. In the other hand, due to the holiday season such as Celebration or summer break periods, the people might be going out for vacation thus will decrease our sales revenues. 3.3 Competitors There are lots of competitors in the market who have products that perform same function with our product Nano Energy water flask, some of the companies are listed below: I. ENCHANCE PLASTIC INDUSTRY SDN BHD, MALAYSIA II. TAIZHUU GANGLUNG PLASTIC CO.LTD III. KSK GLOBALINK MANUFACTURING SDN BHD IV. ELLEDI (M)SDN BHD V. ZHEJIANG TYSESO INDUSTRY TRADE CO.LTD. VI. YONGKANG SHIQIANG HARDWARE PLASTIC CO.LTD 3.4 Market Overview The major target market of CEC Company is student, workers, athletes and the public in general. Nano Energy water flask produces storages where you can store your water to drink anytime which is tasty. Our product is convenient, easy and collectable, it is also attractive to the eyes as it will be in three colors silver, red and black which makes the demand for the product higher because it is also affordable in terms of price. Other than that, we also provided telephone ordering for customers need. 3.5 SWOT Analysis We carried out an analysis on the market situation on our product with the use of SWOT analysis, which we make improvement in our business. SWOT Analysis represents the strength, weakness, opportunities and threats of the business. Through SWOT Analysis, it can guide the company to work on our weakness and threats where as maintain our performance regarding the strength and opportunities(citation business management). STRENGTH The strength is an initial factor which increases value for our business. The strength of nano energy water flask is to have been strong enough to get them a higher place in the labor market even with various imitations from other competitors who are in the market or wants to come into the market with similar products. It can be measured using internal assessment. Quality of the brand Strategic location Sustainability of the product Health care Light weigh of the product WEAKNESS Weakness is also an internal factor that decreases the value of the business. We need to analyze our company weaknesses so that we can make improvement based on them. Lack of marketing skill Lack of workers Limited budget Lack of advertisement Consistency of supplier OPPORTUNITIES Opportunities are external factors that add value in the business. The business needs strategies to perform better performance. Expose our products in other countries Special promotion during special events Improve the skills of workers THREATS Threats are the external factors that decrease the value in the business. The business need to be aware of the threats that may be occurred. Existence of substitute goods in the market Delayed of the products due to the transportation problems 3.6 MARKETING PLAN 3.6.1 Production/ Service Target Market The 2 main targets of doing this business are to improve the healthiness of consumers and to concern about the environment. Nano Energy water flask is a good product which helps to transform the water into alkaline water which is good for health. It is also convenient in the aspect of shape and size which makes it very easy to be carried around by anyone who needs a flask to store their water to take to either school or workplace and even to sport arenas. It is a stainless steel bottle which makes it more attractive and presentable. The fact that it is a stainless steel does not mean it going to get rust easily. On the other hand, since the product is made of stainless steel, it can be used for at least one year. Thus, we can be environmental friendly by saving the consumption of plastic water bottle. 3.6.2 Place Although the business is doing trading to Miri, Sibu and Kuching, our main business is in Miri. Nano Energy water flask is classified to be a household product, thus it can be found in Parkson, in the department where they sell household products. We also need a warehouse to store all our products. 3.6.3 Price Vuitton Silver Company supply Nano Energy water flask to the business with the cost of RM15 each. This cost will be derived after the deduction of all the money use in the production of the flask, such as buying of the machinery, steels, wages of employees, vehicle for distribution, insurance, rents and other expenses. After doing the analysis, our company tends to charge RM 28 for the product which can provide profits on every sales and this price can be afforded by customers. 3.6.4 Promotion and Advertisement Our company tends to alert the general public about nano energy water flask through various means in other for them to know about the product. A research was done on the strategies needed to promote the product in the market. As a result, we made use of the following promotional tools in the business. fliers and handbills posters and banners emails and telephone contact 3.7 Evaluation of Market CEC Company carried out an evaluation on the market, using the market strategy which is carried out at the end of every year to analyze the sales data of Nano Energy water flask to see it performances in the aspect of the quantity that has been sold and as well as profits made. Based on the cash flow forecast, we have cash surplus of RM 65,200 during the year. This proved that the promotions and sales have been done effectively. 4.0 OPERATIONS 4.1 Legal and Licensing Requirements (a) Business name and legal structure CEC Trading Ltd is a proprietary limited company. The company structure has already been registered and start up with five shareholders: Vivian Ngu Yen Shya (25% shareholding) Wong Wen Yi (18.75% shareholding) Faiznur Dilan binti David Ismadi (18.75% shareholding) Damilola (18.75% shareholding) Wong Soon Siong (18.75% shareholding) Who also serve as the directors of the entity. (b) Operating laws and licenses The business needed a license to run the business legally. 4.2 Management Details The managing director of the company will be: Vivian Ngu Yen Shya Home address: 175, Phase 2C1, Desa Senadin, 98000 Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia Ph: (085) 656578 Fax: (085) 656579 Date of birth: 25 November 1991 Qualifications: Bachelor of Business (Double Major in Finance and Management) Experience: Management and Financial Advisors and owner of Wealth Spring Consultancies 1997 2003 4.3 Organizational Structure and Staffing Most of the job of the business will mainly be done by general manager. A warehouse is needed to store our products. General manager, sales manager and accountant will mainly be working in the warehouse. On the other hand, 3 marketing expertise and 2 drivers are needed in doing sales and also deliverance. General manager The duty of a general manager are to manage all business plans and the performance of the employees. Salary : RM 1000 Sales manager * The duty of a sales manager is to deal and communicate with the owner of parkson in order to know the amount of sales revenue. * Salary : RM 700 Accountant * The duty of accountant is to record the business transactions, summarizing and analyzing to produce financial statement in the end of the period. * Salary : RM 700 Sales advisor * The duty of sales advisor is to approach customers and advise them to buy our product. * Salary : RM 500 Driver * The duty of driver is to deliver the products to the destination and also help to transfer the products to the sales department. * Salary : RM500 4.4 Professional Advisers Accountant Sunlight Accountants 55, Sunshine Park, Tun Hussein Onn Road, 98000 Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia Ph: (085) 668 132 Fax: (085) 668 133 Lawyer John Smith 28, Fortune Park, Desa Damai Road, 98000 Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia Ph: (085) 636 732 Fax: (085) 636 735 Insurance broker Bank account May Bank Malasyia 279, Bank Street, Pujut Road, 98000 Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia Manager: Angeline Tan Ph: (085) 678 588 Fax: (085) 678 579 4.5 Business Premises Location CEC Trading Ltd will acquire a business premise as an office which deals with the paperwork and also warehouse as the storage for stocks and equipments. The ideal location would be located at shop lot where we can store and sell the stock. The premise will be located at Shop Lot 608, Medan Commercial Centre, 98007 Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia. The price tag for renting the shop lot will be RM 1,500 per month. The shop lot will be repairing and do some painting. The goods that we sell will be distributed to the hypermarket, Parkson in Miri, Sibu and Kuching. 4.6 Equipments Required The equipments that required for the business will be: Computers Printers Scanners Internet connections Fax machines Telephones Furniture (table, chair, shelves) The above equipments are some of the basic needs to run the daily business operation. The equipments required will change from time to time. 4.7 Production Processes Our company will get the stock from the supplier, Vuitton Silver. The estimated amount around 1000 of Nano Energy water flasks will be order from the supplier every month. Therefore, all the stocks will be store in the warehouse. Then, the workers will distribute some of the stock to Parkson. The working hour is from 8am to 5pm every day except on public holidays. There are different types of color of the water flask will be sold such as silver, black and red. The product will be sold at RM28 each for every types of color. The selling price is enough to cover all the expenses as the cost price of each water flask is RM 12. It is a reasonable price as these Nano Energy water flask is good for health and can solve the skin problems. However, the office is used as a place for the process of paperwork and storage of documents and equipments. The ordering of our company products and all the documents and accounts will be recorded down and will be kept. All the works in the office work will be done by the clerk and supervise by the manager. 4.8 Critical risks/Contingency Plans CEC Trading Ltd will organize training program to all staff members for professionalism in running the business and also for contingency plans. The training will be on how they going to promote and sell the water flask. Insurance will be bought for business premises. The aim is to recover some assets in case of any accidents such as fires, accidents and thefts as well. Those liability and car accident will be covered by the professional indemnity insurance. The injury to the managing director will be covered by workers compensation. 5.0 FINANCIAL PROJECTIONS 5.1 Basic Assumptions and Information (a) Calculation of income and expenses Expenses are calculated based on research and managements knowledge of costs. Income or sales revenue is assumed to be paid within the month issued. The impact of inflation or increases costs is not taking into consideration. Depreciation of equipments purchased and vehicle purchased in June 2010 is calculated using straight-line method, at 10% per annum. Gross cost of goods is RM 168,000. Drawing is RM 200 per month. The projection is for one year and the figures are in Ringgit Malaysia. (b) Financing of the business An investment of RM 28,000 will be invested into the business according to our shareholdings Vivian Ngu Yen Shya RM 8,000, Wong Soon Siong RM 5,000, Wong Wen Yi RM 5,000, Faiznur Dilan binti David Ismadi RM 5,000 and Damilola RM 5,000. Sales income for June is based on early promotions, thus providing initial cash surplus and avoid the need for any short term debt financing. The operation financing strategy is showing a cash surplus in the bank accounts with total amounts of RM 70,700. The business will open a cheque account that provides electronic funds transfer facilities for customers. A minimum of two shareholder directors is needed to sign all the cheques for security reasons. (c) Distribution of profits Profits in the first year will be retained in the business. In future years, three quarters of the annual net profit after tax will be paid to the directors at the end of the financial year according to their shareholding and the remaining quarter will be kept as retained earnings. The Sales Mix Forecast, Cash Flow Forecast and The Trading Profit and Loss Statement is prepared according to generally acceptable accounting principles and conventions. (d) Goods and services tax All forecasts are net of tax. (e) Loans The firm has no current loans or debts. 5.2 Analysis of Financial Forecasts (a) Net profit margin is used to measure the companys ability to earn a net income from sales. The net profit margin is calculated based on the first year of the projections. Net profit margin % = = = 22.18% Since this trading company is running the business for the first year, it is normal to get a relatively low figures of the margin. The margin is expected to increase in the next few years. Other than that, the company can use other ratios to do analysis on the financial statements in the coming years. (b) Break-even point Contribution margin is used to determine the amount of profit that is made towards payment of the fixed cost. Considered that cost of goods sold is the variable cost, the contribution margin is equal to sales minus variable costs. Gross profit margin = = = 57.14% The fixed cost is projected to be RM 102,800. Break-even point in value = == RM 180, 350.88 Accounting 062 May 28, 2010 5.2.1 Sales mix forecast CEC SALES MIX FORECAST for the period June 2010 to May 2011 June July August Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. March April May TOTAL Item: Water Flask Number sold 450 700 800 800 800 600 700 1,000 1,100 1,150 1,150 1,250 RM 10,500 Selling price per unit RM 28 RM 28 RM 28 RM 28 RM 28 RM 28 RM 28 RM 28 RM 28 RM 28 RM 28 RM 28 Total sales income 12,600 19,600 22,400 22,400 22,400 16,800 19,600 28,000 30,800 32,200 32,200 35,000 RM 294,000 Cost of goods sold per unit RM 12 RM 12 RM 12 RM 12 RM 12 RM 12 RM 12 RM 12 RM 12 RM 12 RM 12 RM 12 Total cost of goods sold 5,400 8,400 9,600 9,600 9,600 7,200 8,400 12,000 13,200 13,800 13,800 15,000 RM 126,000 5.2.2 Cash flow forecast CEC CASH FLOW FORECAST for the period July 2010 to June 2011 June July August Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. March April May TOTAL Income Sales revenue RM 12,600 RM 19,600 RM 22,400 RM 22,400 RM 22,400 RM 16,800 RM 19,600 RM 28,000 RM 30,800 RM 32,200 RM 32,200 RM 35,000 RM 294,000 Capital 28,000 28,000 Total income 40,600 19,600 22,400 22,400 22,400 16,800 19,600 28,000 30,800 32,200 32,200 35,000 RM322,000 Expenses Cost of goods sold 5,400 8,400 9,600 9,600 9,600 7,200 8,400 12,000 13,200 13,800 13,800 15,000 126,000 Accounting/ legal services 1,000 400 1,400 Advertising 1,000 50 50 50 50 50 50 300 50 50 50 50 1,800 Bank fees 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 180 Equipment purchases 2,000 2,000 Insurance 2,400 2,400 Motor vehicle 12,000 12,000 Motor vehicle fuel 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 6,000 Petty cash 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 600 Postage, printing stationery 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 2,400 Rent 2400 2400 2400 2400 2400 2400 2400 2400 2400 2400 2400 2400 28,800 Water and electricity 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 1,800 Repairs and maintenance 2,000 700 700 3,400 Staff wages 4,900 4,900 4,900 4,900 4,900 4,900 4,900 4,900 4,900 4,900 4,900 4,900 58,800 Telephone 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 1,320 Other 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 2,400 Total expenses 34,325 16,975 18,175 18,175 18,875 15,775 16,975 21,225 21,775 22,375 23,075 23,575 251,300 Cash surplus/(deficit) 6,275 2,625 4,225 4,225 3,525 1,025 2,625 6,775 9,025 9,825 9,125 11,425 70,700 Bank balance Start of month 0 6,275 8,900 13,125 17,350 20,875 21,900 24,525 31,300 40,325 50,150 59,275 End of month 6,275 8,900 13,125 17,350 20,875 21,900 24,525 31,300 40,325 50,150 59,275 70,700 Page 27 Accounting 062 May 28, 2010 5.2.3 Projected profit and loss statement CEC PROJECTED TRADING PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT for the period June 2010 to May 2011 Revenues Sales revenue RM 294,000 Less: Cost of goods sold 126,000 Gross profit RM 168,000 Expenses Accounting/legal services 1,400 Advertising 1,800 Bank fees 180 Insurance 2,400 Motor vehicle fuel 6,000 Postage, printing stationery 2,400 Rent 10,800 Water and electricity 1,800 Repairs and maintenance 3,400 Staff wages 58,800 Telephone 1,320 Other 2,400 Depreciation of equipments 500 Depreciation of motor vehicle 1,200 Total expenses RM 102,800 Net profit RM 65,200 Accounting 062 May 28, 2010 Report on Minutes Minutes of Meeting of CEC Trading Ltd held on 7th April 2010 at 1330 hours. Present: Vivian Ngu Yen Shya Faiznur Dilan Wong Wen Yi Wong Soon Siong Damilola. Absent: None Secretary: Faiznur Dilan Location : Library 1. It is resolved that Vivian Ngu be appointed team leader. 2. It is decided that our business should be a trading business. 3. The name of our business should be CEC, which stands for convenience, easy and collectable. 4. The product that we had agreed on is Nano Energy water flask. The next meeting is decided to be held on 14th April 2010. Minutes of second meeting of CEC Trading Ltd held on 14th April 2010 at 1415 hours. Present: Vivian Ngu as chairman Faiznur Dilan as secretary Wong Wen Yi as committee Wong Soon Siong as committee Damilola as committee Absent: None. Secretary: Faiznur Dilan Location : Library The discussion during the meeting: Tasks Done by 1. Dividing on the tasks to play by every members Vivian Ngu , Faiznur Dilan, Wong Wen Yi, Wong Soon Siong, Damilola 2. Design logo of CEC Company. Wong Soon Siong 3. Deciding the cost of the water flask and the expenses. Vivian Ngu, Wong Wen Yi 4. Deciding the special features about the water flask. Damilola, Faiznur Dilan The next meeting will be held on 21st April 2010. Signed by:___________________ Minutes of Meeting of CEC Trading Ltd held on 21st April 2010 at 1200 hours. Present: Vivian Ngu as chairman Faiznur Dilan as secretary Wong Wen Yi as committee Damilola as committee Wong Soon Siong as committee Absent: None. Secretary: Faiznur Dilan Location: Library The discussion during the meeting: Tasks Done by 1. Business and marketing plan Damilola, Faiznur Dilan 2. Operation Wong Wen Yi, Wong Soon Siong 3. Sales and promotion Damilola,Vivian Ngu 4. Financial projection Vivian Ngu The next meeting is decided to be held on 5th May 2010. Signed by:___________________ Minutes of Meeting of CEC Trading Ltd held on 5th May 2010 at 1400 hours. Present: Vivian Ngu as chairman Faiznur Dilan as secretary Wong Wen Yi as committee Damilola as committee Wong Soon Siong as committee Absent: None. Secretary: Faiznur Dilan The discussion during the meeting: 1. Combined and finalized every section that had been divided to each member. 2. Edit some of the information in several sections and some additional information is added. 3. Discuss about which part should be focused on, in the presentation slides. 4. Preparing the slides by every member. Reference Lists
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